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Ascendant in Astrology: The Ascendant in the Horoscope is determined considering the exact date, time, and place of a person. This is the first house of our horoscope and it is calculated on the basis of the position of the Sun at the time of birth. The sun stays in one sign of 30 degrees for one month or 30 days.
Ascendant is also called Lagna, which is the rising sign of the eastern horizon of the sky. Like if a person is born in the month of April, then the position of the Sun in April is Pisces sign. So this means, at the time of sunrise, around 5 – 7 am, Sun is in Pisces sign.
Now next we have to consider the exact birth time. So if a person is born at 6:00 am, then the Lagna will be Pisces only. And as time proceeds, the Lagna will change. (See the picture below for a complete understanding of how Lagna is formed)
If a person is born at 8: 00 am then the position of the sun will change to 12th house. Now this means, Pisces sign and sun now moved to the 12th house. So in this case, Aries will be taken as Lagna.
If a person is born at 9: 00 am then the position of the Sun will change to the 11th house. Now this means, Pisces sign and Sun now moved to the 11th house. So in this case, Taurus will be taken as Lagna.
You can calculate the Lagna, as per Sun position. As the day proceeds, the Sun also advances, as every day it covers one degree in a sign of 30 degrees.
Lagna changes after every two hours. It is very important to know the exact time in hours and minutes to get the correct Lagna or Ascendant. On the basis of correct Lagna, other divisional charts will be formed for further analysis.
Ascendant in Astrology
The 1st house in the Horoscope is the rising sign at the time of your birth. Therefore it represents the physical appearance, facial features, and sex appeal of the person. Now this answers all your questions related to self, like who are you, what is your basic drive, and what are your primary tendencies.
This explains your likes, and dislikes, and what is the purpose of your life. Then even your passion, inclinations, and your physical and mental health, so your overall personality is displayed by 1st house.
12 Lagnas/ Ascendants in Astrology
There are 12 zodiac signs, and as the position of the Sun changes every 2 hours, the Lagna also changes. There are 12 Lagnas formed, and every Lagna has specific features, physical and mental traits. So let’s learn about the basic traits of 12 different kinds of Lagna/Ascendants. But without considering the position of 9 planets and Ascendant Lord, the further analysis would be incomplete.
Aries: Sign/Ascendant in Astrology
If one has Aries Lagna, so this means that at the time of birth, the Lagna formed was Aries, considering Sun’s position.
Aries is the 1st sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Mars. This is a movable and masculine sign. And is fiery in its nature. Mars traits will be reflected in such personalities.
Aries Traits: Aries represents movement and spontaneity. They are courageous, energetic, aggressive, and authoritative.
Taurus: Sign/Ascendant in Astrology
Taurus is the 2nd sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Venus. This is a fixed and feminine sign. And is earthy in its nature. Venus’s attributes will be reflected in such personalities.
Taurus Traits: Venus represents luxury, beauty, artistic things, and even relationships. Being an earthy and 2nd sign emphasizes more on stability, so it can be related to career, finance, and even relationships. They operate with a sense of values and traditions and work persistently with a method.
Gemini: Sign/Ascendant in Astrology
Gemini is the 3rd sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Mercury. This is a dual and masculine sign. And is airy in its nature. Mercury features will be seen in such people.
Mercury Traits: Mercury represents communication and youthfulness of mind. They have an analytic mind and are very social, flexible, and intellectual.
Cancer: Sign/Ascendant
Cancer is the 4th sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Moon. This is a movable and feminine sign. And is watery in its nature. Moon’s attributes will be reflected in such personalities.
Moon Traits: Moon represents love, care, and comfort. They are sensitive, nurturing, and conservative. They can be very emotional, due to the water element. They need attention and support.
Leo: Sign/Ascendant
Leo is the 5th sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Sun. This is a fixed and masculine sign. And is fiery in its nature. Sun’s attributes will be reflected in such personalities.
Leo Traits: Sun represents authority, confidence, egotism, and vitality. They can be dominating and arrogant, due to the fire element. Sun also gives leadership and recognition.
Virgo: Sign/Ascendant
Virgo is the 6th sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Mercury. This is a dual and feminine sign. And is earthy in its nature. Mercury’s attributes will be reflected in such personalities.
Virgo Traits: Mercury represents perfection, criticality, analytics, calculation, service, sense for details, practicality. It also gives, the instinct for self-criticism.
Libra: Sign/Ascendant
Libra is the 7th sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Venus. This is a movable and masculine sign. And is airy in its nature. Venus’s attributes will be reflected in such personalities.
Libra Traits: Venus represents love, romance, relationship, beauty, and luxury. Also signifies, balance, harmony, justice, and pleasure.
Scorpio: Sign/Ascendant
Scorpio is the 8th sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Mars. This is a fixed and feminine sign. And is watery in its nature.
Scorpio Traits: Mars here, indicates hidden elements. And this includes secrecy, transformation, and pain. They are deep thinkers and follow a plan to action.
Sagittarius: Sign/Ascendant
Sagittarius is the 9th sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Jupiter. This is a dual and masculine sign. And is fiery in its nature.
Sagittarius Traits: Jupiter represents higher knowledge and ideologies. They are goal-oriented and have the vision to expand worldwide.
Capricorn: Sign/Ascendant
Capricorn is the 10th sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by the planet Saturn. This is a movable and feminine sign. And this is earthy in nature.
Capricorn Traits: Saturn represents the Karma of a person. They are materially inclined. So work in a disciplined and structured way to gain status and recognition.
Aquarius: Sign/Ascendant
Aquarius is the 11th sign of the natural zodiac. It is also ruled by Saturn. This is a fixed and masculine sign and airy in nature.
Aquarius Traits: Here the Karmic planet Saturn has goals for the betterment of society. These people have a progressive attitude and work for social welfare.
Pisces: Sign/Ascendant
Pisces is the 12th sign of the natural zodiac. It is ruled by Jupiter. This is dual and feminine and watery in nature.
Pisces Traits: Jupiter here being watery, gives the deepest knowledge. And they are research-oriented, spiritual, and very empathetic.
Conclusion
As there are 12 signs, so 12 Lagnas are formed. And the Lagna sign changes after two hours. Even if one shares the same Lagna, few traits can be the same but life goals and inclinations will be entirely different.
For specific results, consider the planetary position and divisional charts. As every event has to be analyzed with the corresponding divisional chart. If one has to analyze marriage then Navamsha Chart or D – 9, if related to career, then Dasamsha chart or D- 10.